COLLES FRACTURE REHAB PROTOCOL SKIN
Distal radius fractures can also pierce the skin resulting in an open fracture. When the distal radius is broken into many small pieces of bone as in a crush injury, it is deemed a comminuted fracture. These intra- or extra-articular fractures can either be displaced or alignment can be maintained.
A fracture of the distal radius can be intra- or extra-articular, depending on whether the fracture extends into the wrist joint. Smith fractures, Chauffer’s fractures, and Barton’s fractures- other types of distal radius fractures- are also included under the umbrella of distal radius fractures.ĭistal radius fractures are further classified based on certain characteristics. At present time in the United States, and for the purposes of this article, we will refer to all distal radius fractures as Colles Fractures. It is commonly called a “broken wrist” although the distal radius is the location of the fracture, not the carpal bones of the wrist.įractures of the distal radius are extremely common and historically several methods of classification have been proposed. A link does not imply an endorsement of a site.A true Colles Fracture is a complete fracture of the radius bone of the forearm close to the wrist resulting in an upward (posterior) displacement of the radius and obvious deformity. We cannot accept responsibility for the sites linked or the information found here. The links are provided for information and convenience only. The use of the information is at the reader’s own risk. This website is not designed to facilitate medical emergencies. Do not rely on electronic communications or communicate through this website for immediate, urgent medical needs. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately.
If you have concerns or questions, seek the advice of your healthcare professionals.
COLLES FRACTURE REHAB PROTOCOL PROFESSIONAL
You should not rely on this information as a substitute, nor does it replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The content does not provide medical advice, does not constitute the practice of medicine or other healthcare professional services, and does not create a doctor-patient relationship. *This content is for information only and is not intended to replace the diagnosis, treatment, or medical advice from your treating healthcare professionals. If you are suffering from any of the aforementioned symptoms, contact an IBJI physician today. If engaging in sports, wearing a wrist guard is an excellent safety precaution, one that may protect the wrist effectively in case of falls. Weight-bearing and strength training exercises can increase bone and muscle strength. These vitamins and minerals can be found in leafy vegetables, dairy products and fish. Proper nutrition, especially calcium and vitamin D, can strengthen bones. A feeling of stiffness in the wrist may persist for a time after healing is complete.īecause Colles fractures often occur by accident, these breakages can be difficult to prevent. Though a Colles fracture can take up to a year to heal properly, light activities can resume a month or so after cast removal. Recovery time can vary according to the individual. Working with a physical therapist may be recommended to rebuild wrist strength and improve range of motion. Surgery could be necessary for more severe fractures. Periodic x-rays may be required to ensure proper healing. A splint worn up to a week and a cast worn up to eight weeks are common treatment options. The diagnosis of the fracture will determine which treatment will be most beneficial to the individual. There is also a small possibility that blood flow and nerves could be adversely affected by the fracture. One or more sets of x-rays may be required to assess the severity of the breakage. Elderly suffering from osteoporosis and children whose bones are naturally softer are also prone to Colles fractures.Ī physical exam by a doctor is necessary for an accurate fracture diagnosis.
Those who engage in contact sports are at a higher risk of injury as are bicyclists, skiers and in-line skaters. Gripping or holding objects is often difficult.Ĭolles fractures can happen from falls or hits to the wrist. The wrist may have a bent or deformed appearance and there may be bruising at the affected area. Tenderness, pain and swelling of the wrist is common. A breakage of the distal end will result in an abnormal bending of the wrist, one of the most common bone fractures in the arm.Ī variety of symptoms may be present with a Colles fracture. The radius is the largest bone in the forearm with the distal portion located near the end of the wrist. This breakage can also be referred to as a distal radius fracture or a transverse wrist fracture. A Colles fracture, more commonly known as a broken wrist, occurs when the forearm’s radius bone breaks.
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